DAVID BELLAMY: RAPID SKETCHING

This is a time of year when many of us go off on holiday with friends, family or on guided tours with others, hoping to snatch a sketch or painting here and there, only to find that we are pressed to move on quickly to the next highlight of the trip. So we don’t get our sketch, just a quick photo which often falls short of our needs. How do we respond to these pressures?

Having to cope with some furious sketching moments when an Arctic storm is almost upon me, or something really nasty has just emerged from out of the jungle to threaten my very existence, I’ve developed rapid-sketching methods over the years. Firstly, make sure you prepare well. Have your gear ready to hand: fiddling with the opening of pack buckles and searching for the right pencil in a deep container takes precious time, so apart from my usual painting kit kept in a rucsack I ensure I have sharpened pencil stubs in my pockets and an A5 sketchbook in another, all ready to grab quickly and start working. Also included in this pocket kit are water-soluble pencils and an Aquash brush containing its own water supply.

This is a pencil sketch in an A5 hardback sketchbook I did in Austria a couple of weeks ago. It shows the Durlasbodenstausee in the Eastern Tyrol, a magnificent scene, but I only had around 5 minutes to render it. I began with a few photographs, not just of the general scene, but also a close-up of the Reichenspitze, the handsome reigning peak. However, as in many cases I needed to ensure I recorded those parts of the scene that would be less clear in a photograph, and also bring in one or two conifers into more prominent positions than where they stood in reality.

To work quickly within such a ridiculously short time-frame I used my pencil-stubs, ignored the larger sketchbooks in my rucsack and worked over a double-page spread on the A5 book. I briefly indicated the darker tones on the sky only in a small area on the left where it abuts the snow slopes of the Gabler running down on the left, and also put in small patches of dark tones where there was darker ground than the glacier and also where the dark conifers stood. I then darkened the lake in places to indicate the water was darker than the shorelines. Finally I introduced the foreground trees on the left, but only with 3 or 4 pencil lines.

That evening in the hotel I added tone to the mountain peaks and sky, also darkening the top of the sky to include the stormy clouds, then worked on the slopes and conifers, all within the rapid outlines I had created on the spot. I had made a note of one or two of the more important colours, such as the shorelines, but for a painting I often impose my own colour regime anyway. I am wary of doing too much to a sketch, as it’s best to retain the spontaneity of the original, but when working under these conditions you do need to try to produce a reasonable response to the scene while it is still fresh in your mind.

Note that you can buy pencil extenders and also point protectors for those stubs. I always have a few of these in my pockets, even in a restaurant or cafe – you never know when you might need them!

David Bellamy : The Value of White Gouache

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DAVID BELLAMY: THE VALUE OF WHITE GOUACHE

This is the time of year when many get out their sketching gear ready to go on holiday and enjoy some artwork in a new place. I always take my box of watercolour pans along with me, mainly for watercolour sketches, though sometimes I work on a full painting out of doors. For certain subjects it’s actually quicker working in watercolour than trying to render the subject in pencil or pen.

In addition to the half-pan colours I carry a few tubes of watercolours, and these are usually colours that I don’t have in my box but I expect to be useful for a particular trip. A secondary reason is that if I happen to lose my box of paints at least I have the tube colours to fall back on. One tube I always take is that of white gouache, as it is so useful. As well as being essential for tinted papers it is great for little highlights or perhaps rectifying part of the work that has gone astray.

I sketched this stone bridge last week in Cwmorthin, a slate-quarrying area near Blaenau Ffestiniog, and you can see the piles of slate heaped up behind the bridge, as well as mountainous slate slag-heaps in the distance. Those I only indicated vaguely, as the bridge was my main objective. I drew this with a sepia pen and wanted to highlight the foxgloves as they broke up the stonework and added colour to the scene. Alas, I messed this up a bit. One of the difficulties we have as landscape artists is that we don’t have the great range of tones that occur in nature, so we have to modify our tones a little. My foxgloves weren’t too bad, but I felt they could stand out better, so I applied white gouache over them and then when that was dry overlaid alizarin crimson over the gouache. This certainly made them stand out more, and although they are far from perfect I do have a reasonable sketch from which to work up a painting. So it’s always helpful to have a tube of white gouache with you on your travels.

On Saturday I shall be book-signing at Erwood Station Gallery & Craft Centre, about 8 miles south of Builth Wells just off the A470, from 2 to 4 pm. I will also be showing quite a number of the painting from the new book, Watercolour and Beyond, with captions on certain techniques and effects in the painting, and I’ll be happy to answer any queries you may have about painting landscapes, so do come along if you can make it. It’s a lovely spot overlooking the River Wye. Their phone number is 01982 560555. The paintings will be on display throughout July, so if you can’t make it on Saturday they will be around for a while. And incidentally, the book covers quite a bit about working with gouache paints. Enjoy your summer travels and keep safe!

DAVID BELLAMY: CREATIVE GRANULATING IN A WATERCOLOUR LANDSCAPE

With modern super-granulating colours you can now introduce some amazing effects into your watercolour landscapes, and experiment with abstract passages to create interesting results. In this scene from my new book, Watercolour and Beyond, only a few motifs anchor the scene to reality: the hard shapes of the dark rocks; rocks detail in the top left; and the bush at the top.

The cascade of light was painted with sheer abandon, flowing in nickel titanate yellow and lunar blue into the upper section, then applying lunar black, both the latter two colours heavily granulating. I then immediately squirted copious amounts of granulating medium into the lunar black, using a pipette, varying the angle in places. Some of the rocks were painted wet-into-wet, while the more prominent ones were added once the paper had dried completely. The protruding bush was drawn with watercolour loaded onto the nib of a dip pen to achieve the very fine effect, and I completed the work with some spattering of white gouache on the bottom right to suggest spray, and transparent red oxide over the bush.

I painted this on Bockingford 200lb rough paper and the paints are the superb Daniel Smith Extra Fine Watercolours

Watercolour and Beyond is published by Search Press We no longer sell by mail order, but the book can be obtained direct from Search Press or any good book shop. It was great fun to write, with the emphasis on experimentation, and written to introduce a fun element into painting, while at the same time depicting some fascinating new techniques with watercolour painting. Henry Malt in Artbookreview.net says of the book: “What we have is, quite simply, his best book” I hope you enjoy it!

DAVID BELLAMY ADDING SUPER-TEXTURE TO YOUR WATERCOLOURS

Next month, my new book, Watercolour and Beyond is published by Search Press. It’s quite different from my earlier books in that although it begins with traditional techniques it is mainly concerned with introducing new methods to watercolour landscape painting. One example shows how to use masking fluid not just for masking out intricate details, but to employ it in a much more creative manner. Or producing delightful effects by stamping with cosmetic sponges and variegated colours. Super-granulating colours can achieve spectacular passages in your work, and by introducing non-art materials into your landscape compositions your can add a new dimension. There are also ideas for various projects, some of which don’t involve creating wall-hung art, but give you alternatives for your work.

The painting I have chosen as an example from the book shows how a foreground can be embellished with Daniel Smith Watercolour Ground, which is rather like gesso in consistency, but it will happily take your watercolour washes. I have cut out a large part of the composition so that it’s easier for you to see the amazing textural effects you can achieve with this method.

To suggest the rough foreground Daniel Smith Watercolour Ground was laid on with a painting knife a couple of days before beginning the painting, and in the final stages I laid washes of Naples yellow, potters pink and pthalo blue over the watercolour ground, merging them all in while they were still wet. The ground is especially effective in rendering rocks, cliffs, rough walls, mountainsides, river banks and many other landscape features.

One of the main aims in writing Watercolour and Beyond was to encourage experimentation and bring a sense of joy into painting. Whether you paint full-time or just now and then you will find the techniques and ideas crammed into its pages will give you plenty of inspiration and a wonderful feeling of trying something new in your painting. We no longer have a mail-order shop, but of course you can get the book direct from www.searchpress.com or from your local bookshop.

On Saturday 3rd May the Erwood Station Landscape Artist of the Year competition gets under way with the first heat. There will be one heat each month throughout the summer, and if you wish to participate you can get information at 01982 560555. It is a great place to spend the day painting with others, and is a great learning experience. I shall be one of the judges during the first heat, so maybe I’ll see you there.

DAVID BELLAMY: PAINTING ICESCAPES

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After five days of gloomy weather in the mountains of Snowdonia last month I decided I just had to go for the subject that was my prime target this time, whatever the last day threw at me. I aimed to climb up Cwm Tryfan to a spot where I could sketch Bristly Ridge, and hope the view was clear when I arrived. The light started well, but deteriorated to the murky mich-mash it had been all week. Plastered in thick ice, the east face of Tryfan gave me hope that my target scene would be likewise, but just being on the mountain gave me such joy, and fired me to do several sketches on the way up.

When Bristly Ridge eventually hove into view it took my breath away. Although I was familiar with the face and had climbed it in ice-rimed conditions, it presents an awesome spectacle, especially after many days of icy easterly blasts. I moved to a position where an attractive cascade and brook offered a superb lead-in and then sat on a friendly nearby rock to sketch in an A4 book. Unfortunately my position was rather exposed to that useful but hostile easterly that still blasted away, but initially the effort of getting up there kept me warm.

The poor light made observation of much of the rock architecture almost impossible to make out, but the ridge outline stood out well, as did the main gullies. I began with a grey pen, quickly drawing in the main features, well aware that I needed to work fast. As the temperature hovered around the freezing point the washes of French ultramarine with a touch of lunar black worked well without freezing up. I inserted the more prominent features first, working right across the composition, then applying a more impressionist style to suggest the lesser important crags and gullies.

A cuppa revivied me but the cold really began to penetrate so I dotted in a couple of climbers some two-thirds of the way up the left-hand slope but could not see the third one at the time. Then I hurriedly included the cascade and rocks, though did not have enough paper left to do a proper job. This is just a basic rendering of the scene, but in a painting I would bring it to life with creative lighting, and not include quite so much detail, losing some with cloud or shadow.

This was something of a nostalgic return as I have had many wild adventures here, some of them extremely life-threatening, a fact that intensifies my love for this magical spot, one of the most impressive in the British mountains.